northpit wrote:
this may have been said earlier but if my bad memory is correct.The zip cars only had 1 brake shoe per wheel(in the center of the truck) essentally giving you half the braking effort. maybe this setup was due to their relative lightweight
When the various railroads that operated intercity passenger service converted their tread brake passenger cars from cast iron brake shoes to composition brake shoes, two of the techniques they used to reduce the braking force applied to the wheels were to remove the outer brake shoes for each wheelset (leaving only the inner 2 brake shoes for each wheelset) and/or to insert a bushing/sleeve into the truck mounted brake cylinders to reduce the volume of air that pushed the brake shoes against the wheels. The second private car that I once owned was a former C&O Chessie coach built by Budd in 1948, which had been converted to comp shoes using those techniques.
With a disc brake car with a more modern 26-C air brake, it is easier to modify the braking force applied to the disc brake rotors by substituting a different J relay valve.
Did the LIRR Zip cars have decelostats?