I dont know why they settled on the number of blocks on the tickets, probably to save space. About punching them, the railroad puts out what they call "general notices" every now and then to alert the train crews about changes in rules or operating conditions. Once a month, a general notice will include information on what days to punch the monthlys, and what block to punch. They feel that if people are forced to take out their tickets 5 or 6 times a month, it will cut down on fraudulent tickets. This is a monster the railroad itself created. Years ago, up untill the mid 80's I think, we used to punch the tickets everyday, in both the mornings and nights. The monthly ticket was larger then it is now. ( Dave, how about a picture of one?
) They had 62 boxes on them, 31 on the top for westbound, 31 on the bottom for eastbound. The railroad changed this procedure so they could cut down on the size of train crews and thereby save money. About the Conductors turning in their punches when they retire, most do, put some of them "lose" them just before retireing and pay the railroad for them. I hope I don't lose mine just before retireing