690 wrote:mdamico23 wrote:Is there alot of parts commonality between a GP38 and their GP40's/SD40s of roughly the same vintage?
Besides the lower horsepower, no turbocharger, and whatever associated differences come with that, they're pretty much exactly the same.
The problem, if you will, is that they have increasingly few locomotives of "roughly the same vintage." Slowly but surely, post-1972 (Dash 2) locomotives are starting to dominate the roster. Electrically they are much more reliable and much easier to maintain. I think we sometimes have a tendency to forget that these aren't just diesel locomotives, they're diesel-electric locomotives, and it's often the electric side that creates the most problems, especially in pre-1972 locomotives. If PAR is leasing this locomotive (as opposed to doing contract work for GATX), they must be pretty desperate for four-axle power. I also suspect that lease rates on a '66 GP38 would be a bit lower than a '72+ GP38-2, so that might have something to do with it as well.
Going back to the original question of "Is there a lot of parts commonality," the answer is that there is some, but not a lot. A '66 GP38 will have some basic mechanical things in common with a '66-'68 GP40 (such as using the same power assemblies and traction motors), but they're far from identical, especially electrically. The GP40 has a more complex electrical system, and it uses an AR10 alternator (as opposed to a D32 generator in the GP38). EMD switched the GP38-2 to an AR10 alternator in 1972, so a GP38-2 would actually have slightly more in common with a GP40 than a GP38 does.
Likewise, the GP38 will have very little in common with PAR's 1972+ GP40-2s and SD40-2s, aside from the aforementioned power assembly and traction motor (D77/D78) compatibility; everything else on the electrical side is totally different.
If PAR is leasing this unit and they decide to buy it after the lease is up, they'd be wise to rebuild it to Dash 2 specs. Yes, it's an up-front cost and it would take the unit out of service for a while... but the increase in reliability, maintainability, compatibility, performance, and even a slight bump in fuel economy would be worth it. Let's face it, there's a reason why all but the smallest railroads will no longer touch anything pre-Dash 2, and there's a reason why so many GP38s and GP40s have been rebuilt to GP38-2/GP40-2 specs. Railroads don't do that just for fun!