In the same plan of modernization that bring in the Breda railcars, FSE ordered at Officine Meccaniche Italiane of Reggio Emilia (known as Reggiane) 13 diesel locomotives to complete the elimination of the expensive steam traction.
The new locos, classified BB 151-163, resulted as minor sisters of the FS first series D 341s (Reggiane had built the unfortunate prototype D 341.5001) with a similar body, a MAN prime mover and Marelli electrical equipment. The power was 605 kw and the maximum speed 80 km/h, enough for a network with tracks in no perfect condition and a low axleload.
From 1960 they took in charge all the freight services (and in those times, during harvest, there was plenty of trains to northern Italy and the rest of Europe, Puglia is a great producer of vegetables, grain, tobacco, fruits and wine) as well as the busiest passenger trains at the head of four or five 1930 built coaches, until 1987 when came new locos.
In the last fifteen years they were gradually phased out because of the down of freight traffic, the ageing (not helped by a non perfect maintenance) and difficulties in finding spare parts and now remain on duty only one unit, BB 162, that is used for the FSE historic train and in some freight services because of the bad condition of other locos. BB 159, theoretically the historic locomotive, has been stopped by control authority because of wheels problems and is now preserved at Museo Ferroviario della Puglia; some other units are dumped and the rest has been scrapped.
Still in green livery, BB 161 with the four 1930s coaches of a students train in tow, was caught by S. Paolini arriving at Locorotondo in may 1995.
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In 1990, when there was still a good amount of freight traffic, F. Capezza took this nice shot of BB 160 at the head of a heavy freight train (another unit was pushing) with the town of Casarano in the background. This light blue and white livery, similar to the one of FS E 656,was introduced at the end of the 70s to match with the new railcars.
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The two images courtesy of Photorail
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