CNJ999 wrote:There are a number of very important factors today regarding the question of the availability of "modern" passenger/transit equipment that weigh heavily on the matter, but have yet to be addressed in this thread.
1. Passenger/commuter train running/operations using scale models in general interests only to a small fraction of model railroaders, the percentage generally being taken as about one in ten hobbyists. This cited level of interest goes back as long as I have been in the hobby and never seems to change by much. Most consider strictly passenger operations as too mundane and restricted to be of any great interest to them.
The way Amtrak runs across many systems, and with the Abundance of Up-to-Date freight modelers, it still surprises me that Amtrak doesn't show up more.
3. The fact that a number of today's urban transit systems operate "under wire", something that very, very few modelers today are willing to attempt to model, even limits the appeal of these models further.
4. In the past (1980's), companies like Walthers have offered urban transit equipment representing the systems running in Boston, D.C. and on the BART. All of these were very poor sellers and stock lingered in the marketplace for years. Likewise, the original Atlas AEM-7 in NJT, AmTrak, etc., colors issued about a decade ago was a bomb, with sales so poor that the final discounted price was about $20-$30 less than that of the original wholesale figure! While the AEM-7 has been brought back by Atlas as an improved model, I think it is only available in AmTrak livery.
5. Finally, although a few folks want to claim otherwise, young model railroaders - those most likely to want "modern" transit equipment - are in an extreme minority of hobbyists today. While they obviously would like to see models of more up to date equipment they see used locally, other than for a few large systems, like Metro North and ConnDot, interest is too limited and localized to generate a profitable marketplace for such products.
Hold on now, you're taking me out of context. Otto was trying to say that young people weren't model railroads because they couldn't afford to buy things. I just used the expensive and limited run commuter cars as an example of how some younger people are "sinking" themselves striving for these extremely expensive models. The main point I was making is that they could probably build a model railroad if they didn't spend so much money on $100+ individual commuter cars. So many other things can be accomplished with that money.
Certainly, no one denies that commuter modeling is a Niche hobby. When I first joined this forum (back in 2005 when I was 15, nearly 7 years ago), that was one of the very first concepts i was exposed to. I wanted Arrow cars, and nobody made the Arrow III. I drove Mike Bartel of IHP nuts over the prices and such over the then Arrow I kits. Heck, even the very first post I made on this thread pointed out that NO ONE models commuter trains.
Again, I repeat my only surprise is that Amtrak is not as popular as others. Several generations of model railroaders by this point have to have grown up with the familiar Red-white-Blue stripes of Amtrak in one form or another. Unlike commuter railroads with all sorts of odd-ball equipment, the Amfleet coach is a universal passenger car, for close to the last 35 years or so. The same goes with the P42DC locomotives, or the F40PH if you want to go back in time a little.
A lot of people here were unhappy when Walthers retired its Amfleet I, but now I have to wonder, were they retooling it, or are they truly retiring it?
Today's manufacturers are no fools and in a declining marketplace and with a stunted U.S. economy, none of the larger companies is going to be willing to invest in the production of a model that they already know will sell poorly, even in limit run. Thus, those interested in such models absolutely must depend either upon a couple of the cottage industries that produce resin car shells for such equipment...or return to the classic craftsman model railroading approach (whatever happened to that?) and kitbash the models themselves.
CNJ999
As far as "craftsmen" modeling goes, Its probably as dead as the commuter trains. I do quite a bit of kitbashing and heavy modifications to things. I've even scratchbuilt scale catenary, (from protoype plans with just brass stock). There are several brick walls that i've hit in my attempts to learn "craftsmen" skills.
1.)Lack of resources
2.)Lack of Tools
3.)Lack of Materials
There is not a whole lot out there that will help people get started. While there are many articles on kitbashing and other projects, they tend to be very generic, a quick walkthrough of what the author did. They do not really teach the techniques involved or give tips. To those of us who have been cutting and fitting and shaping models and their components for years, this seems sort of silly. If I tasked you with, say, replacing the Inertial Air Filter hatch on a EMD locomotive with a Cannon & Co equivalent, I'm sure you could see in your mind exactly how to do that right now. If it were me, I'd bust out some sort of drilling tool and creat a series of holes, chop out the old had, sand it all smooth, fill in with a styrene sheet, and glue on the cannon part. Done.
However, to a new person, this is a frightening and confusing task. They may conisder just sitting there sanding it down for hours. They might not be sure how much to take off, or how to do it. They may not have the proper tools, or not know which tool is better suited.
All of these things take practice, and yes, there is a learning curve, mistakes will be made. However, when we're talking about cutting into a model that cost quite a bit of our hard earned money (with locomotives these days going for higher prices than ever), the pressure can be enough to not want to attempt it. And that is just a simple task! More serious rebuilds require more effort and knowledge than that.
Modelers also lack prototype resources. Using the commuter cars as an example, you can see why it is unpopular to kitbash these things. The internet is vast, but it doesn't have everything, and one can look for years before they find something useful. For example, If I wanted scale drawings of a Comet I coach, where would i find them? If no one has the drawings, i'm S.O.L. It is no simple task to go measure out a commuter coach. Good luck getting permission from a commuter agency to go measure out a train for a model. They're a business and you don't have a real reason to be there.
Then you have the lack of proper tools. While the basics can be had, and many things can be done with the average "modeler's tool kit" from companies like Micro Mark, these tools are often not ideal for the job and contribute to an unnecessary amount of work. For example, I've been soldering together Catenary structures. I have a large Weller Soldering gun (100/120 Watt), and a Radioshack dual power 20/40 watt soldering Iron. These tools are great for most soldering applications on the model railroad, like wire connections beneath the layout, or soldering track sections together. However, in terms of soldering together brass structures, these tools are unweidly at best. What I really need is a resistance soldering machine, but these are expensive, close to the cost of High End sound locomotives, and higher, depending on the wattage. They also don't seem to be sitting on the shelves of the average Radioshack.
This is just one example of the many highly specialized (and expensive) tools that would be required to do some of the more advanced projects. When we discuss modeling commuter prototypes, for example, a GP40PH-2, the body shell is probably easy enough to assemble with basic tools (I've seen examples of the SP version done in the internet), and shouldn't pose a problem to a modeler with reasonable kitbashing skills.
However, what do you mount that beautiful kitbashed shell onto? The prototype is slightly longer than an SD45. Suppose we stick with the SD45 frame, how do we mount Blomberg trucks on the SD frame? Where do we even get these trucks? More importantly, how to we modify the frame itself to take up the proper appearance? the SD45 fuel tank may have a block of metal in it that needs to be cut back. In many cases, the motors are sunk into the fuel tank to make room for electronics, so now the whole thing would have be rearranged.
And lets not forget that the metal they make these frames out of is not nearly as simple or forgiving to work with as plastic. The clear answer is a milling machine, but again, these are expensive tools that not many people have access to. Unless you plan to do alot of milling, it may not even pay to have the machine around. touching on the previous point, you'd also have to expend a lot just to learn to use it properly.
Then you get to the actual materials at your disposal. Without proper documentation and plans, "stock" pieces, like plastic, metal, and wood shapes aren't particularly useful. You also have to be REALLY good at just synthesizing model parts from these blank "nothings" of materials. Whats more, if you're trying to kitbash any diesel that ISN'T an EMD locomotive, or derived from an EMD locomotive, your parts availability drops.
For example, if i wanted to build a model of a C39-8, I'd need a C32-8 shell, and then I'd need an 8-door engine compartment section (the C32-8 Only has a 6 door engine compartment). there is no "Cannon & Co" GE parts, no engine hood doors, no arched roof. Hi-tech details produces U-boat thinwall cabs, and a few of the equipment boxes/exhaust stacks, but thats the extent of it. You'll also need a full size Dash-8 frame (the athearn U-boat frame won't cut it for the longer C39-8). This means buying a C40-8/C40-8W of some kind, of which the only matching models are produced by Bachman Spectrum and Atlas. These go for roughly $100. They can be found, but now you could find yourself chopping apart up to two or three different models to kitbash just one locomotive. Its extroadarily wasteful and expensive.
Hell, If someone wanted to kitbash something like an E44, there is another HUGE operation. No one sells detail parts that match that locomotive. The closest thing existing to it is an E33 by Bachmann, and inorder to get it to look like an E44, it would have to have more seams in it than the frankenstein monster. Not to mention, you'd have to cannibalize other rare and out of production models to get the proper pantographs and other details to fill it out.
The end result won't even look that super fantastic, it will just be a "stand in" model. It might not have been to hard to build the E44 from styrene, but the fact is no one makes the GE engine doors required to put it together, So even if I had the skills to kitbash the thing or scratchbuild the sides, there are few options for me to accomplish this in a efficient manner.
For some prototypes there aren't even models you can kitbash parts from to get there. combined with no plans/measurements or information, and without the proper tools, good luck with that!
TL;DR- By the time you bought all the expensive specialized tools, and learned all the skills to properly kitbash or scratchbuild most things, you could have probably afforded to buy the expensive niche company's models, and used your time to actually get something done on the rest of your layout.
Elite Juice Jack Modeler.